The Influence of Aeta Traditional Healing Practices on Tourism Development in San Felipe, Zambales: A Phenomenological Study

Authors

  • Dr. Renald Jay O. Fio Philippine Merchant Marine School, Inc. Author https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1656-7699
  • Natalie S. Dela Torre Philippine Merchant Marine School, Inc. Author
  • Princess Debbie A. Francisco Philippine Merchant Marine School, Inc. Author
  • Maribeth S. Gonzales Philippine Merchant Marine School, Inc. Author
  • Loraine R. Ledesma Philippine Merchant Marine School, Inc. Author
  • Carlyn Joy C. Malu-Ay Philippine Merchant Marine School, Inc. Author
  • Elmarie D. Bersabal Philippine Merchant Marine School, Inc. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65232/bsq8qv87

Keywords:

Aeta, Cultural Tourism, Indigenous Knowledge, Phenomenology, Sustainable Development, Traditional Healing

Abstract

Cultural tourism worldwide places indigenous communities at an important paradox between creating economic advantages and challenging the commodification of intangible cultural heritage. This interplay was explored through the effect of Aeta traditional healing on tourism development in San Felipe, Zambales. There is limited scholarly knowledge about the subtle, human qualities of the actors involved. This phenomenological study was conducted to investigate the meaning of such lived experiences. Data were gathered through in-depth, semi-structured interviews with ten purposively selected key informants (Aeta healers, LGU leaders, tourists). Thematic analysis revealed that Aeta healing is not merely a practice but a profound spiritual calling and a cornerstone of cultural identity. However, its intersection with tourism is shaped by multifaceted dynamics, a broad spectrum of readiness among healers, a critical knowledge and policy gap within the LGU, and a community-wide ethical negotiation to prevent exploitation, embodied by the principle of kusang loob (voluntary giving). The study concludes that sustainable integration requires a co-created, empathetic framework that prioritizes cultural sovereignty and ensures the Aeta are the definitive agents of tourism development centered on their heritage.

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Author Biography

  • Dr. Renald Jay O. Fio, Philippine Merchant Marine School, Inc.

    Associate Professor 2

References

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162 Fio - Graphical Abstract

Additional Files

Published

2025-12-30

How to Cite

Fio, R. J. ., Dela Torre, N., Francisco, P. D., Gonzales, M., Ledesma, L. ., Malu-Ay, C. J., & Bersabal, E. (2025). The Influence of Aeta Traditional Healing Practices on Tourism Development in San Felipe, Zambales: A Phenomenological Study. APCORE Online Journal, 1(2), 109-114. https://doi.org/10.65232/bsq8qv87

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